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Sweeteners

Stevia (steviol glycosides)

Low severity

Definition

What it is

Stevia-derived sweetener extracted from Stevia rebaudiana leaves. Non-caloric. Some individuals report GI sensitivity at high doses.

On the label

How it appears on labels

  • stevia
  • steviol glycosides
  • steviol glycoside
  • stevia glycosides
  • stevia glycoside
  • rebaudioside a
  • rebaudioside-a
  • reb a
  • reb-a
  • rebaudioside m
  • rebaudioside d
  • stevia extract
  • stevia leaf extract
  • stevia leaf
  • stevia rebaudiana
  • stevia powder
  • e960

Regulation

Regulatory status

No bans or restrictions are recorded for this ingredient in the jurisdictions clearlabel tracks (US, EU, UK, Canada, Japan, Australia/NZ, Brazil).

Explainer

In plain language

Stevia is a non-caloric sweetener made from steviol glycosides, the sweet compounds in the leaves of the Stevia rebaudiana plant. It is many times sweeter than sugar, so only a tiny amount is needed, and it adds essentially no calories. Common purified forms include rebaudioside A and rebaudioside M, often listed as Reb A or Reb M. It is used in diet drinks, tabletop sweeteners, and reduced-sugar products.

Assessment

Why it is flagged

Stevia sits low on the severity scale and is broadly accepted by regulators. The FDA has allowed purified high-purity steviol glycosides as generally recognized as safe since 2008, and EFSA approved steviol glycosides in 2011 with a defined acceptable daily intake, listing them as E960. Clear Label flags stevia mostly for transparency and because some people report a lingering aftertaste or mild digestive upset at higher doses. Whole stevia leaf and crude extracts do not have the same approved status as the purified glycosides in the US. Overall the evidence supports low concern at normal use, so this is a marker to help you notice it in your logs rather than a warning.

In the aisle

Where it commonly shows up

  • Zero-sugar and diet sodas
  • Tabletop sweetener packets and blends
  • Reduced-sugar yogurts and dairy drinks
  • Flavored waters and teas
  • Protein bars and shakes
  • Sugar-free candy and gum

Practical

Reading the label

Stevia can appear as stevia, steviol glycosides, stevia leaf extract, or by specific glycoside names like rebaudioside A (Reb A) or rebaudioside M. In the EU it is E960. It is often blended with erythritol or other sweeteners, so the ingredient list may show more than one sweetener.

Alternatives

If you want to avoid it

Some people who dislike the aftertaste choose monk fruit sweeteners, or simply unsweetened drinks and smaller amounts of regular sugar. Plain water, coffee, or tea without sweetener avoids the question entirely.

FAQ

Common questions

Is stevia natural?

The sweet compounds come from the stevia plant, but the versions used in most products are purified steviol glycosides processed from the leaf. That is why labels often say steviol glycosides or a specific glycoside name rather than just stevia.

Does stevia raise blood sugar?

Purified steviol glycosides are non-caloric and are not expected to raise blood glucose meaningfully. People tracking glucose can log it to confirm how their own body responds.

Why do some people report stomach upset from stevia?

Some users notice mild digestive discomfort at higher doses, and stevia products are often blended with sugar alcohols like erythritol that can also cause symptoms. Logging the specific product helps separate the two.

Citations

Sources

Citation

Primary reference

fda.gov

About this page: the definition, label names, severity, and regulatory chips come from the clearlabel ingredient taxonomy, the same data the scanner uses to score products. Research summaries describe associations reported in published studies, not diagnoses; individual responses vary. Scan any product with clearlabel to see which of its ingredients carry flags.

Washington Health Data